Lyon's Archaeological Park (Parc Archéologique), in the heart of the old city, features a monumental ancient theatre and aqueduct, alongside the Museum of Gallo-Roman Civilisation. Once the capital of the Western Roman empire, today Lyon is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
In 43BC, the foundations of the city were laid here high on Fourvière Hill, when it is said that a flock of ravens swooped down on the site. Seen as a sign of divine intervention, they gave Lyon her name; Luugdunum, or the Hill of Ravens.
Built under Emperor Augustus between 17-15 BC, the theatre was only unearthed in 1933. During the 2nd century, it was increased to an impressive 11,000-strong capacity, and still seats 4000 today when, in summer, it provides a spectacular location for concerts. Next door is the smaller Odéon, constructed in the mid-2nd century and used as a stage for smaller recitals.
The museum opened in 1975 and its permanent collection stretches from pre-history to the 7th century. It is ingeniously integrated into the park landscape, most of it buried, with only the top floor revealed. The interior leads visitors deeper and deeper into the past.